1. Racism.
I chose
this as number one on this list because many of the other major issues in this
world relates to this issue. Also, being a part of an interracial family, it is
something that hits close to home. Many of the wars, economic disparities and
other issues we face in the world is directly related to racism. From the
blatant racism in South Africa to the obvious issues within the U.S. justice
system in regards to race, racism knows no boundaries and simply adds to the
hatred that fuels so many.
Solution: First of all, those within the justice system who exercise
prejudice, from police officers to judges, should be held accountable instead
of having their actions covered up. A civilian “jury” of some sort should be
able to look at the merits of each case and decide upon innocence or guilt, as
well as appropriate actions to be taken if necessary. Worldwide the best we can
do is to educate children to appreciate diversity so that future generations
will not experience racism.
2. Wars/ Conflicts
It seems
that not a day goes by where one part of the world is not fighting with another
part of the world. If one looks at a list of current armed conflicts around the
world, it is loooong! The top four, each causing over 10,000 deaths in the last
year, are Afghanistan, Iraq, the Boko Haram Insurgency, and the Syrian Civil
War. And that is just a few of the current armed conflicts going on worldwide!
Solution: I wish I could come up with one. As long as
civilization has existed, so have wars. Wars about land, religion, race, ideals
and more have taken place. I am afraid that man will always find reasons to
have wars.
3. Pollution
There is so much pollution going on
that we really are reaching a crisis level. From the amount of plastic floating
in the ocean to the fact that there are parts of the world where the smog is so
thick that people have to wear masks everywhere they go, it is undeniable that
pollution is one of the greatest issues facing mankind today. In fact, it is
directly responsible for the next two major world issues.
Solution: Offer more recycling services. Also, more reusable
products should be created and widely used. For instance, if more households
used cloth diapers instead of disposable imagine the tons of garbage that would
be saved each year.
4. Water Crisis
As the
population increases and the amount of pollution increases, the amount of
drinkable water decreases. Also, factories who dump chemicals into streams and
the amount of pharmaceuticals found in water is ridiculous. While this has been
an issue most Americans could overlook because it was happening in other parts
of the world, the recent Flint Michigan disaster has brought it to our own
doorstep.
Solution: Much of the solution comes from reducing the
amount of pollution created, from less plastic to less CO2 emissions. While it will
be a long process to bring polluted waters back to where they should be, it is
doable if we get a handle on it.
5. Global Warming
While there
is little doubt that the earth goes through eras where it is warmer or cooler,
our increase of pollution into the atmosphere has undeniably helped to usher in
a global warming that is quickly happening. I remember being a kid in Maine and
walking through a few feet of snow every year in order to cut a fresh tree for
Christmas; now I can talk to my parents at Christmas and it is 60 degrees
outside. While this is anecdotal at best, there is of course scientific proof of
global warming as well.
Solution: Reduce factory emissions and increase the number
of electric or hybrid cars on the road, thereby decreasing the amount of pollutants
entering the atmosphere.
6. Global Terrorism
While there are instances of
terrorism every American can recall on our own soil, from 9/11 to the bombing
of the Boston Marathon, there is so much more worldwide. It seems that at least
weekly we hear of some terrorist attack somewhere.
Solution: As Americans it is time we stand up and force
change so that we no longer fund terrorists and send them weapons. While this
may not completely stop terrorism, it will slow it down.
7. Poverty
Poverty around the world is the
root of many issues, from homelessness to hunger. According to The World Bank,
896 million people around the world live on less than $1.90 per day; 2.1
billion people live on less than $3.10 per day. That is atrocious! The reality
is people are hungry not because of a worldwide lack of food, after all,
billions of pounds of food are thrown away daily in the U.S.; instead they are
hungry because they cannot afford food.
Solution: Better education and better jobs.
8. Oil Dependence
Our dependence upon oil is a huge
issue, both from a sustainability standpoint and a pollution standpoint. There
is only so much oil left, and the use of it in cars etc. creates a lot of
pollution.
Solution: By using more solar, wind, water and electric
means of power our dependence on oil would reduce.
9. Economic Issues
The current worldwide economy is
teetering on possible collapse.
Solution: The U.S. has slowly killed the middle class,
basically creating an economy where there is a lower class which skips to a
upper class. It is time that minimum wage be raised to be equal with inflation,
instead of inflation going up faster than wages can keep up.
10. Animal Extinction
Nature is a delicate balance, and
one which is suffering at the hands of humans. As various species go extinct, other
species suffer or increase more than they should. There are many reasons this
is happening, including hunting, pollution, global warming and destroying
habitats.
Solution: Reduce greenhouse gas emissions by increasing the
use of renewable energies, increase penalties on hunters who go after
endangered species, and reduce our dependence upon wood thereby destroying less
habitats. Reducing urban sprawl would also help.aram HH
